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Count von stauffenberg a dreamer in a nightmare world / Richard J. Evans in Searchlight, 405 (Mars 2009)
[article] Count von stauffenberg a dreamer in a nightmare world [texte imprimé] / Richard J. Evans (1947-....), Auteur . - 2009 . - pp. 24-26.
Langues : Anglais (eng)
in Searchlight > 405 (Mars 2009) . - pp. 24-26[article]
Titre : Count von stauffenberg a dreamer in a nightmare world Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Richard J. Evans (1947-....), Auteur Année de publication : 2009 Article en page(s) : pp. 24-26 Langues : Anglais (eng) Catégories : 929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(100)"1939/45" Histoire Seconde Guerre mondiale
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerPermalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
in Searchlight > 405 (Mars 2009) . - pp. 24-26Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 46850 SEA Périodique Réserve Adultes Disponible
Opération Walkyrie : Stauffenberg et la véritable histoire de l'attentat contre Hitler [texte imprimé] / Jean-Paul Picaper, Auteur . - Paris : l'Archipel, impr. 2008 . - 1 vol. (437 p.-[16] p. de pl.) : ill. en noir et en coul., couv. ill. ; 24 cm.
ISBN : 978-2-8098-0054-8
Bibliogr. p. 419-427. Filmogr. p. 427. Index
Langues : Français (fre)
Catégories : 929 Biographies et témoignages
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur :
Le complot contre Adolf Hitler est l'événement le plus marquant de la Résistance allemande au nazisme. Il visait à éliminer le dictateur, à revenir à la démocratie et à mettre un terme à la guerre en Europe.
Jean-Paul Picaper revient sur l'organisation de ce complot et expose les raisons de son échec : jusque-là, toutes les tentatives d'assassinat de Hitler ainsi que les actions subversives les plus héroïques avaient échoué ; l'urgence se faisant sentir, la mission est confiée à Claus von Stauffenberg, colonel qui avait un accès direct et régulier à Hitler. L'opération Walkyrie est lancée. Lors d'une réunion au QG du Führer, Stauffenberg est chargé de placer deux charges d'explosif dans la pièce. Gêné par son handicap (il a été blessé en 1943 lors d'une opération en Afrique du Nord, a perdu un oeil, sa main droite et deux doigts de sa main gauche), il n'a le temps d'activer qu'une charge explosive. De plus, la mallette placée sous la table est déplacée par un officier ; l'explosion fera de nombreuses victimes, mais quelques rescapés - dont Hitler - survivront sans même être blessés.
Récit historique, Opération Walkyrie est également une enquête palpitante, qui a conduit Jean-Paul Picaper à rencontrer des dizaines de témoins et descendants des conjurés de juillet 1944, parmi lesquels Franz Ludwig Stauffenberg ou Freya Deichmann, veuve du comte Moltke.Note de contenu : Table :
- les événements
- les témoignages :
Franz Ludwig, comte Stauffenberg / Heinrich Ewald von Kleist-Schmenzin / Philipp, baron von Boeselager / Alfred von Hofacker / Axel Smend / Matthias von Kilmansegg / Andreas Hermes / Felicitas von Aretin
- les débatsEn ligne : http://www.editionsarchipel.com/livres/operation-walkyrie?extrait=1 Format de la ressource électronique : Extrait Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre : Opération Walkyrie : Stauffenberg et la véritable histoire de l'attentat contre Hitler Type de document : texte imprimé Auteurs : Jean-Paul Picaper, Auteur Editeur : Paris : l'Archipel Année de publication : impr. 2008 Importance : 1 vol. (437 p.-[16] p. de pl.) Présentation : ill. en noir et en coul., couv. ill. Format : 24 cm ISBN/ISSN/EAN : 978-2-8098-0054-8 Note générale : Bibliogr. p. 419-427. Filmogr. p. 427. Index Langues : Français (fre) Catégories : 929 Biographies et témoignages
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur :
Le complot contre Adolf Hitler est l'événement le plus marquant de la Résistance allemande au nazisme. Il visait à éliminer le dictateur, à revenir à la démocratie et à mettre un terme à la guerre en Europe.
Jean-Paul Picaper revient sur l'organisation de ce complot et expose les raisons de son échec : jusque-là, toutes les tentatives d'assassinat de Hitler ainsi que les actions subversives les plus héroïques avaient échoué ; l'urgence se faisant sentir, la mission est confiée à Claus von Stauffenberg, colonel qui avait un accès direct et régulier à Hitler. L'opération Walkyrie est lancée. Lors d'une réunion au QG du Führer, Stauffenberg est chargé de placer deux charges d'explosif dans la pièce. Gêné par son handicap (il a été blessé en 1943 lors d'une opération en Afrique du Nord, a perdu un oeil, sa main droite et deux doigts de sa main gauche), il n'a le temps d'activer qu'une charge explosive. De plus, la mallette placée sous la table est déplacée par un officier ; l'explosion fera de nombreuses victimes, mais quelques rescapés - dont Hitler - survivront sans même être blessés.
Récit historique, Opération Walkyrie est également une enquête palpitante, qui a conduit Jean-Paul Picaper à rencontrer des dizaines de témoins et descendants des conjurés de juillet 1944, parmi lesquels Franz Ludwig Stauffenberg ou Freya Deichmann, veuve du comte Moltke.Note de contenu : Table :
- les événements
- les témoignages :
Franz Ludwig, comte Stauffenberg / Heinrich Ewald von Kleist-Schmenzin / Philipp, baron von Boeselager / Alfred von Hofacker / Axel Smend / Matthias von Kilmansegg / Andreas Hermes / Felicitas von Aretin
- les débatsEn ligne : http://www.editionsarchipel.com/livres/operation-walkyrie?extrait=1 Format de la ressource électronique : Extrait Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 47825 940.532/PIC Livre Libre-accès Adultes Disponible Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 10/11. The attempted coup of July 20, 1944
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Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 10/11. The attempted coup of July 20, 1944 [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2015 . - 1 vol. (80 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
356(430) Wehrmacht
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : An immediate end to the war and the National Socialists’ war crimes and crimes of violence were the main aims of the attempted coup. Hitler’s opponents hoped they would be able to reconcile the people of Europe and lay the foundations for a new order of peace, with Germany as part of it.
By assassinating Hitler, the regime opponents hoped to prevent a military defeat and a national disaster for the German Reich. Doing so would also give a visible symbol of an “other Germany.” However, since early 1943 the Allies had insisted on unconditional surrender, which limited the options open to the German opposition.
Hitler’s opponents had to reach compromises on their different ideas for foreign and domestic policy. They had to agree on issues of administrative organization, the structure of the top Wehrmacht ranks, and basic directions in social, cultural, economic, and foreign policy, as well as on the composition of the new government after the Nazi regime.
A key factor for all opponents of National Socialism was restoring the rule of law and ending state despotism. That was the only way to ensure intellectual and political freedom and human rights. The National Socialist war criminals and perpetrators of crimes of violence were therefore to be held to account under due process of law.
The conspirators made use of the secret “Valkyrie” plans, which had been developed in the Army High Command to put down uprisings by forced laborers and domestic unrest. With the aid of these commands, they hoped to gain control of the military districts after Hitler’s assassination and prevent counteractions.
Friedrich Olbricht and Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim initiated Operation “Valkyrie” at around 4 p.m. on July 20, 1944. After landing in Berlin, Stauffenberg tried desperately to gain support for the coup from other officers, along with Mertz and Olbricht.
In Berlin and the surrounding area, the first military units began marching on the government quarter on the orders of the Berlin city commandant Paul von Hase. Soon, however, National Socialist officers grew suspicious. Operation “Valkyrie” could not be carried out as planned in Berlin. Moreover, most of the military district command offices received the conspirators’ orders with some delay, at the same time as opposing commands from the “Führer Headquarters.” Because the conspirators did not gain access to radio stations, they could not appeal to the civilian population.
In Paris, they managed to disempower the Gestapo and SS for several hours. Telexes arriving from the “Führer Headquarters” in East Prussia at the same time as the “Valkyrie” orders confused conditions. In the early hours of the evening, the situation also turned for the worse in Vienna, Prague, and Kassel, where some of the “Valkyrie” orders had been followed.
Late in the evening of July 20, 1944, the conspirators realized that the coup had failed. Shortly before midnight, Colonel General Friedrich Fromm gave orders to shoot the conspirators dead.
Biographies
Ludwig Beck
Robert Bernardis
Werner von Haeften
Ludwig Freiherr von Hammerstein-Equord
Paul von Hase
Erich Hoepner
Cäsar von Hofacker
Franz Jacob
Fritz Jaeger
Julius Leber
Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim
Hans Ulrich von Oertzen
Friedrich Olbricht
Margarethe von Oven
Adolf Reichwein
Anton Saefkow
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Carl Heinrich von Stülpnagel
Henning von Tresckow
Erwin von Witzleben
Peter Graf Yorck von Wartenburg
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site internet Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 10/11 Titre : The attempted coup of July 20, 1944 Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2015 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (80 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
356(430) Wehrmacht
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : An immediate end to the war and the National Socialists’ war crimes and crimes of violence were the main aims of the attempted coup. Hitler’s opponents hoped they would be able to reconcile the people of Europe and lay the foundations for a new order of peace, with Germany as part of it.
By assassinating Hitler, the regime opponents hoped to prevent a military defeat and a national disaster for the German Reich. Doing so would also give a visible symbol of an “other Germany.” However, since early 1943 the Allies had insisted on unconditional surrender, which limited the options open to the German opposition.
Hitler’s opponents had to reach compromises on their different ideas for foreign and domestic policy. They had to agree on issues of administrative organization, the structure of the top Wehrmacht ranks, and basic directions in social, cultural, economic, and foreign policy, as well as on the composition of the new government after the Nazi regime.
A key factor for all opponents of National Socialism was restoring the rule of law and ending state despotism. That was the only way to ensure intellectual and political freedom and human rights. The National Socialist war criminals and perpetrators of crimes of violence were therefore to be held to account under due process of law.
The conspirators made use of the secret “Valkyrie” plans, which had been developed in the Army High Command to put down uprisings by forced laborers and domestic unrest. With the aid of these commands, they hoped to gain control of the military districts after Hitler’s assassination and prevent counteractions.
Friedrich Olbricht and Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim initiated Operation “Valkyrie” at around 4 p.m. on July 20, 1944. After landing in Berlin, Stauffenberg tried desperately to gain support for the coup from other officers, along with Mertz and Olbricht.
In Berlin and the surrounding area, the first military units began marching on the government quarter on the orders of the Berlin city commandant Paul von Hase. Soon, however, National Socialist officers grew suspicious. Operation “Valkyrie” could not be carried out as planned in Berlin. Moreover, most of the military district command offices received the conspirators’ orders with some delay, at the same time as opposing commands from the “Führer Headquarters.” Because the conspirators did not gain access to radio stations, they could not appeal to the civilian population.
In Paris, they managed to disempower the Gestapo and SS for several hours. Telexes arriving from the “Führer Headquarters” in East Prussia at the same time as the “Valkyrie” orders confused conditions. In the early hours of the evening, the situation also turned for the worse in Vienna, Prague, and Kassel, where some of the “Valkyrie” orders had been followed.
Late in the evening of July 20, 1944, the conspirators realized that the coup had failed. Shortly before midnight, Colonel General Friedrich Fromm gave orders to shoot the conspirators dead.
Biographies
Ludwig Beck
Robert Bernardis
Werner von Haeften
Ludwig Freiherr von Hammerstein-Equord
Paul von Hase
Erich Hoepner
Cäsar von Hofacker
Franz Jacob
Fritz Jaeger
Julius Leber
Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim
Hans Ulrich von Oertzen
Friedrich Olbricht
Margarethe von Oven
Adolf Reichwein
Anton Saefkow
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Carl Heinrich von Stülpnagel
Henning von Tresckow
Erwin von Witzleben
Peter Graf Yorck von Wartenburg
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site internet Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 51496 LE/res Livre Bureau Bureau accessible Disponible Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 8. Paths leading to july 20, 1944
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Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 8. Paths leading to july 20, 1944 [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2014 . - 1 vol. (64 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Many high-ranking military men shared Hitler’s goals, of which he informed them in the Bendler Block in Berlin as early as February 3, 1933. They included the “eradication of Marxism root and branch,” the “strictest authoritarian government,” and the “conquest of new living space in the East and its ruthless Germanization.” Others were just as impressed as most Germans by his foreign policy achievements and plans for rearmament. Large sections of the military leadership even welcomed the elimination of the NSDAP’s “Assault Division” (SA), which they perceived as competition, during a murder campaign at the end of June 1934. For some officers, it was only the murder of the generals Kurt von Schleicher and Ferdinand von Bredow that opened their eyes. They became aware that they were serving an unjust regime.
The chief of Army General Staff Ludwig Beck initially tried to influence military decision-making processes by writing memoranda. When he realized his efforts brought no consequences, he called in vain upon the generals to stage a collective resignation.
In August 1938, Beck stepped down from office and became a key figure in the military opposition, working toward the removal of Hitler from power. He saw this path as the only possibility to avert war. In constant coordination with Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, the leading mind of the civilian resistance circles, he called for joint action by civilians and officers.
Henning von Tresckow played a decisive role among the younger opposition officers. He had a key involvement in several attempts on Hitler’s life. From the fall of 1943, Tresckow and Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg systematically prepared the attempted coup, which aimed to remove the National Socialists from power.
Biographies
Ludwig Beck
Eugen Bolz
Axel Freiherr von dem Bussche
Hans von Dohnanyi
Rudolf-Christoph Freiherr von Gersdorff
Carl Friedrich Goerdeler
Helmut Groscurth
Kurt Freiherr von Hammerstein-Equord
Ulrich von Hassell
Joachim Kuhn
Julius Leber
Friedrich Olbricht
Hans Oster
Fritz-Dietlof Graf von der Schulenburg
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Henning von Tresckow
Erwin von Witzleben
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 8 Titre : Paths leading to july 20, 1944 Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2014 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (64 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Many high-ranking military men shared Hitler’s goals, of which he informed them in the Bendler Block in Berlin as early as February 3, 1933. They included the “eradication of Marxism root and branch,” the “strictest authoritarian government,” and the “conquest of new living space in the East and its ruthless Germanization.” Others were just as impressed as most Germans by his foreign policy achievements and plans for rearmament. Large sections of the military leadership even welcomed the elimination of the NSDAP’s “Assault Division” (SA), which they perceived as competition, during a murder campaign at the end of June 1934. For some officers, it was only the murder of the generals Kurt von Schleicher and Ferdinand von Bredow that opened their eyes. They became aware that they were serving an unjust regime.
The chief of Army General Staff Ludwig Beck initially tried to influence military decision-making processes by writing memoranda. When he realized his efforts brought no consequences, he called in vain upon the generals to stage a collective resignation.
In August 1938, Beck stepped down from office and became a key figure in the military opposition, working toward the removal of Hitler from power. He saw this path as the only possibility to avert war. In constant coordination with Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, the leading mind of the civilian resistance circles, he called for joint action by civilians and officers.
Henning von Tresckow played a decisive role among the younger opposition officers. He had a key involvement in several attempts on Hitler’s life. From the fall of 1943, Tresckow and Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg systematically prepared the attempted coup, which aimed to remove the National Socialists from power.
Biographies
Ludwig Beck
Eugen Bolz
Axel Freiherr von dem Bussche
Hans von Dohnanyi
Rudolf-Christoph Freiherr von Gersdorff
Carl Friedrich Goerdeler
Helmut Groscurth
Kurt Freiherr von Hammerstein-Equord
Ulrich von Hassell
Joachim Kuhn
Julius Leber
Friedrich Olbricht
Hans Oster
Fritz-Dietlof Graf von der Schulenburg
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Henning von Tresckow
Erwin von Witzleben
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
Réserver ce document
Exemplaires(1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 51492 LE/res Livre Libre-accès Adultes Disponible Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 9. Stauffenberg and the assassination attempt of july 20, 1944
![]()
Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 9. Stauffenberg and the assassination attempt of july 20, 1944 [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2014 . - 1 vol. (36 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
356(430) Wehrmacht
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Raised a Catholic, Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg displayed a sense of responsibility based on social and ethical principles from an early age. He and his brother Berthold, who was also part of the inner circle of conspirators, discussed fundamental political principles. The poet Stefan George was very influential in the Stauffenberg brothers’ intellectual and moral development.
It was only during the war that Stauffenberg recognized the criminal nature of National Socialist policy. Gradually and more slowly than his fellow conspirators, he extricated himself from the fascination that Hitler’s military successes in particular exerted over him. After a severe injury, he was appointed chief of staff in the General Army Office in September of 1943. His new superior was Friedrich Olbricht, a driving force behind the military efforts toward a coup.
Stauffenberg, now the central figure in the military conspiracy, decided in early July 1944 to carry out the assassination himself, despite his severe injury and his key role in the planned coup in Berlin. On July 20, 1944, he succeeded in smuggling an explosive device into the closely guarded “Wolf’s Lair Führer Headquarters” near Rastenburg in East Prussia and detonating it during a briefing shortly before 1 p.m.
After his return to Berlin, Stauffenberg refused to believe the news that Hitler had survived. Together with his friend Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, he made fevered attempts to win over high-ranking officers in the military districts for the coup. In the late evening, he had to admit that the assassination had failed. Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg, his adjutant Werner von Haeften, Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, and Friedrich Olbricht were shot dead in the courtyard of the Bendler Block that same night.
Biographies
Erich Fellgiebel
Wessel Freiherr Freytag von Loringhoven
Werner von Haeften
Albrecht von Hagen
Cäsar von Hofacker
Bernhard Klamroth
Friedrich Karl Klausing
Joachim Kuhn
Fritz von der Lancken
Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim
Hans Ulrich von Oertzen
Friedrich Olbricht
Werner Schrader
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Hellmuth Stieff
Henning von Tresckow
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site internet Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 9 Titre : Stauffenberg and the assassination attempt of july 20, 1944 Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2014 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (36 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
356(430) Wehrmacht
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Raised a Catholic, Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg displayed a sense of responsibility based on social and ethical principles from an early age. He and his brother Berthold, who was also part of the inner circle of conspirators, discussed fundamental political principles. The poet Stefan George was very influential in the Stauffenberg brothers’ intellectual and moral development.
It was only during the war that Stauffenberg recognized the criminal nature of National Socialist policy. Gradually and more slowly than his fellow conspirators, he extricated himself from the fascination that Hitler’s military successes in particular exerted over him. After a severe injury, he was appointed chief of staff in the General Army Office in September of 1943. His new superior was Friedrich Olbricht, a driving force behind the military efforts toward a coup.
Stauffenberg, now the central figure in the military conspiracy, decided in early July 1944 to carry out the assassination himself, despite his severe injury and his key role in the planned coup in Berlin. On July 20, 1944, he succeeded in smuggling an explosive device into the closely guarded “Wolf’s Lair Führer Headquarters” near Rastenburg in East Prussia and detonating it during a briefing shortly before 1 p.m.
After his return to Berlin, Stauffenberg refused to believe the news that Hitler had survived. Together with his friend Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, he made fevered attempts to win over high-ranking officers in the military districts for the coup. In the late evening, he had to admit that the assassination had failed. Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg, his adjutant Werner von Haeften, Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, and Friedrich Olbricht were shot dead in the courtyard of the Bendler Block that same night.
Biographies
Erich Fellgiebel
Wessel Freiherr Freytag von Loringhoven
Werner von Haeften
Albrecht von Hagen
Cäsar von Hofacker
Bernhard Klamroth
Friedrich Karl Klausing
Joachim Kuhn
Fritz von der Lancken
Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim
Hans Ulrich von Oertzen
Friedrich Olbricht
Werner Schrader
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Hellmuth Stieff
Henning von Tresckow
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