Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 6. Resistance by artists and intellectuals [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2015 . - 1 vol. (36 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm. Langues : Anglais ( eng) Langues originales : Allemand ( ger)
Catégories : |
316.7 Sociologie de la Culture / Vie Intellectuel 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme 7.0 Art en général 94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
|
Index. décimale : |
940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration |
Résumé : |
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism. |
Note de contenu : |
Critical artists and intellectuals confronted the National Socialist movement during the final years of the Weimar Republic. Immediately after the National Socialists took power, opposition artists and intellectuals were arrested, expatriated, or murdered. Many of those who did not want to assimilate or who had mounted open resistance fled into exile.
The National Socialists’ claim to total rule also applied to all areas of the arts and sciences. The “Reich Chamber of Culture” was to guide and control the entire breadth of cultural and intellectual life. All creative artists had to be a member of one of the sections for literature, the press, music, film, theater, radio, or the fine arts. Not being accepted or being expelled was tantamount to a ban on working in the field.
Biographies
Ernst Busch
Albert Einstein
Felix Fechenbach
Werner Finck
Constanze Hallgarten
John Heartfield
Otto Hintze
Magnus Hirschfeld
Käthe Kollwitz
Heinrich Mann
Erich Mühsam
Jens Mungard
Carl von Ossietzky
Alice Salomon
Elisabeth Schiemann
Reinhold Schneider
Kurt Tucholsky
Armin T. Wegner
Nonconformist and Jewish writers and artists were publicly defamed and excluded. Their books were no longer published and were removed from libraries. Museums and galleries no longer exhibited their artwork, venues canceled performances of plays and music, films were banned. Despite these measures, some writers and artists continued their work in secret, with no prospect of publication or exhibition.
At the universities, opposition and Jewish academics were driven out of teaching and research. They were replaced by conformist academics and supporters of National Socialist policy. Very few intellectuals openly and demonstratively supported their persecuted colleagues or resigned in protest. Only a few artists and academics dared to rebel against the National Socialist dictatorship and find a way to mount active resistance. |
En ligne : |
https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
lien vers la revue |
Permalink : |
https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di |
Titre de série : |
Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 6 |
Titre : |
Resistance by artists and intellectuals |
Type de document : |
texte imprimé |
Editeur : |
German Resistance Memorial Center |
Année de publication : |
2015 |
Autre Editeur : |
Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand |
Importance : |
1 vol. (36 p.) |
Présentation : |
ill. |
Format : |
24 cm |
Langues : |
Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) |
Catégories : |
316.7 Sociologie de la Culture / Vie Intellectuel 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme 7.0 Art en général 94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
|
Index. décimale : |
940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration |
Résumé : |
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism. |
Note de contenu : |
Critical artists and intellectuals confronted the National Socialist movement during the final years of the Weimar Republic. Immediately after the National Socialists took power, opposition artists and intellectuals were arrested, expatriated, or murdered. Many of those who did not want to assimilate or who had mounted open resistance fled into exile.
The National Socialists’ claim to total rule also applied to all areas of the arts and sciences. The “Reich Chamber of Culture” was to guide and control the entire breadth of cultural and intellectual life. All creative artists had to be a member of one of the sections for literature, the press, music, film, theater, radio, or the fine arts. Not being accepted or being expelled was tantamount to a ban on working in the field.
Biographies
Ernst Busch
Albert Einstein
Felix Fechenbach
Werner Finck
Constanze Hallgarten
John Heartfield
Otto Hintze
Magnus Hirschfeld
Käthe Kollwitz
Heinrich Mann
Erich Mühsam
Jens Mungard
Carl von Ossietzky
Alice Salomon
Elisabeth Schiemann
Reinhold Schneider
Kurt Tucholsky
Armin T. Wegner
Nonconformist and Jewish writers and artists were publicly defamed and excluded. Their books were no longer published and were removed from libraries. Museums and galleries no longer exhibited their artwork, venues canceled performances of plays and music, films were banned. Despite these measures, some writers and artists continued their work in secret, with no prospect of publication or exhibition.
At the universities, opposition and Jewish academics were driven out of teaching and research. They were replaced by conformist academics and supporters of National Socialist policy. Very few intellectuals openly and demonstratively supported their persecuted colleagues or resigned in protest. Only a few artists and academics dared to rebel against the National Socialist dictatorship and find a way to mount active resistance. |
En ligne : |
https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ |
Format de la ressource électronique : |
lien vers la revue |
Permalink : |
https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di |
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