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Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 5. Resistance out of christian faith
Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 5. Resistance out of christian faith [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2015 . - 1 vol. (32 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 26 Eglise chrétienne - Christianisme
282 Eglise catholique romaine
321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance AllemagneIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : The National Socialists also staked a claim to control the views of the Christian churches. Isolated Protestant clergymen and parishioners resisted the intentions of the National Socialist “German Christians.” In 1933 they came together in the Pastors’ Emergency League, and in 1934 they formed the Confessional Church. The few pastors who adopted fundamental opposition to National Socialism over the years were excluded from their parishes or imprisoned. Protestants who took a political stance against the Nazi regime drew strength from the principles of their faith, with no hope of support from their church.
Many Catholics viewed the new authorities with caution, and hoped the concordat with the Vatican in July 1933 would ensure autonomy for their church. From 1935 on, the Nazi leadership intensified its ideological battle against the Catholic Church by means of a defamation campaign against priests and members of religious orders. However, many religious people did not bow to National Socialism’s totalitarian claim to rule.
Hitler’s order in the fall of 1939 to murder patients in mental institutions and convalescent hospitals prompted dissent from isolated bishops, clergymen, and Christians. During the war, hundreds of clergymen were interned in concentration camps, banned from preaching, or placed under house arrest. Many of them did not survive their imprisonment; some were sentenced to death by the National Socialist “People’s Court.”
Members of small religious communities such as the Jehovah’s Witnesses and the Quakers resisted the National Socialists’ attempts to impose their ideology. They refused to swear oaths to Hitler, to perform military service, or to join Nazi organizations, and helped persecuted individuals. More than 1,200 Jehovah’s Witnesses fell victim to the National Socialist persecution.
Biographies
Dietrich Bonhoeffer
Clemens August Graf von Galen
Kurt Gerstein
Marianne Hapig
Johannes Harms
Margarethe Lachmund
Bernhard Lichtenberg
Gertrud Luckner
Rupert Mayer
Martin Niemöller
Johannes Prassek
Konrad Graf von Preysing
Elisabeth Schmitz
Paul Schneider
Margarete Sommer
Katharina Staritz
Hermann Stöhr
Friedrich Weißler
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers la revue Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 5 Titre : Resistance out of christian faith Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2015 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (32 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 26 Eglise chrétienne - Christianisme
282 Eglise catholique romaine
321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance AllemagneIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : The National Socialists also staked a claim to control the views of the Christian churches. Isolated Protestant clergymen and parishioners resisted the intentions of the National Socialist “German Christians.” In 1933 they came together in the Pastors’ Emergency League, and in 1934 they formed the Confessional Church. The few pastors who adopted fundamental opposition to National Socialism over the years were excluded from their parishes or imprisoned. Protestants who took a political stance against the Nazi regime drew strength from the principles of their faith, with no hope of support from their church.
Many Catholics viewed the new authorities with caution, and hoped the concordat with the Vatican in July 1933 would ensure autonomy for their church. From 1935 on, the Nazi leadership intensified its ideological battle against the Catholic Church by means of a defamation campaign against priests and members of religious orders. However, many religious people did not bow to National Socialism’s totalitarian claim to rule.
Hitler’s order in the fall of 1939 to murder patients in mental institutions and convalescent hospitals prompted dissent from isolated bishops, clergymen, and Christians. During the war, hundreds of clergymen were interned in concentration camps, banned from preaching, or placed under house arrest. Many of them did not survive their imprisonment; some were sentenced to death by the National Socialist “People’s Court.”
Members of small religious communities such as the Jehovah’s Witnesses and the Quakers resisted the National Socialists’ attempts to impose their ideology. They refused to swear oaths to Hitler, to perform military service, or to join Nazi organizations, and helped persecuted individuals. More than 1,200 Jehovah’s Witnesses fell victim to the National Socialist persecution.
Biographies
Dietrich Bonhoeffer
Clemens August Graf von Galen
Kurt Gerstein
Marianne Hapig
Johannes Harms
Margarethe Lachmund
Bernhard Lichtenberg
Gertrud Luckner
Rupert Mayer
Martin Niemöller
Johannes Prassek
Konrad Graf von Preysing
Elisabeth Schmitz
Paul Schneider
Margarete Sommer
Katharina Staritz
Hermann Stöhr
Friedrich Weißler
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers la revue Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 51467 LE/res Livre Bureau Bureau accessible Disponible Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 6. Resistance by artists and intellectuals
Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 6. Resistance by artists and intellectuals [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2015 . - 1 vol. (36 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 316.7 Sociologie de la Culture / Vie Intellectuel
321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
7.0 Art en général
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance AllemagneIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism. Note de contenu : Critical artists and intellectuals confronted the National Socialist movement during the final years of the Weimar Republic. Immediately after the National Socialists took power, opposition artists and intellectuals were arrested, expatriated, or murdered. Many of those who did not want to assimilate or who had mounted open resistance fled into exile.
The National Socialists’ claim to total rule also applied to all areas of the arts and sciences. The “Reich Chamber of Culture” was to guide and control the entire breadth of cultural and intellectual life. All creative artists had to be a member of one of the sections for literature, the press, music, film, theater, radio, or the fine arts. Not being accepted or being expelled was tantamount to a ban on working in the field.
Biographies
Ernst Busch
Albert Einstein
Felix Fechenbach
Werner Finck
Constanze Hallgarten
John Heartfield
Otto Hintze
Magnus Hirschfeld
Käthe Kollwitz
Heinrich Mann
Erich Mühsam
Jens Mungard
Carl von Ossietzky
Alice Salomon
Elisabeth Schiemann
Reinhold Schneider
Kurt Tucholsky
Armin T. Wegner
Nonconformist and Jewish writers and artists were publicly defamed and excluded. Their books were no longer published and were removed from libraries. Museums and galleries no longer exhibited their artwork, venues canceled performances of plays and music, films were banned. Despite these measures, some writers and artists continued their work in secret, with no prospect of publication or exhibition.
At the universities, opposition and Jewish academics were driven out of teaching and research. They were replaced by conformist academics and supporters of National Socialist policy. Very few intellectuals openly and demonstratively supported their persecuted colleagues or resigned in protest. Only a few artists and academics dared to rebel against the National Socialist dictatorship and find a way to mount active resistance.En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers la revue Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 6 Titre : Resistance by artists and intellectuals Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2015 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (36 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 316.7 Sociologie de la Culture / Vie Intellectuel
321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
7.0 Art en général
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance AllemagneIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism. Note de contenu : Critical artists and intellectuals confronted the National Socialist movement during the final years of the Weimar Republic. Immediately after the National Socialists took power, opposition artists and intellectuals were arrested, expatriated, or murdered. Many of those who did not want to assimilate or who had mounted open resistance fled into exile.
The National Socialists’ claim to total rule also applied to all areas of the arts and sciences. The “Reich Chamber of Culture” was to guide and control the entire breadth of cultural and intellectual life. All creative artists had to be a member of one of the sections for literature, the press, music, film, theater, radio, or the fine arts. Not being accepted or being expelled was tantamount to a ban on working in the field.
Biographies
Ernst Busch
Albert Einstein
Felix Fechenbach
Werner Finck
Constanze Hallgarten
John Heartfield
Otto Hintze
Magnus Hirschfeld
Käthe Kollwitz
Heinrich Mann
Erich Mühsam
Jens Mungard
Carl von Ossietzky
Alice Salomon
Elisabeth Schiemann
Reinhold Schneider
Kurt Tucholsky
Armin T. Wegner
Nonconformist and Jewish writers and artists were publicly defamed and excluded. Their books were no longer published and were removed from libraries. Museums and galleries no longer exhibited their artwork, venues canceled performances of plays and music, films were banned. Despite these measures, some writers and artists continued their work in secret, with no prospect of publication or exhibition.
At the universities, opposition and Jewish academics were driven out of teaching and research. They were replaced by conformist academics and supporters of National Socialist policy. Very few intellectuals openly and demonstratively supported their persecuted colleagues or resigned in protest. Only a few artists and academics dared to rebel against the National Socialist dictatorship and find a way to mount active resistance.En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers la revue Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
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Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 51468 LE/res Livre Bureau Bureau accessible Disponible Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 7. Georg Elser and the assassination attempt of november 8,1939
Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 7. Georg Elser and the assassination attempt of november 8,1939 [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2015 . - 1 vol. (32 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 929 Elser, Georg Johann (1903-1945)
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site editeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : As early as 1938, the carpenter Georg Elser decided to kill the leading National Socialists—Hitler, Göring, and Goebbels. He hoped this act would prevent the impending war. Knowing that Hitler regularly gave a speech in the Munich Bürgerbräukeller on November 8 to mark the anniversary of his attempted putsch in 1923, Elser gained access to the venue and found that the hall was not guarded. He systematically prepared his assassination attempt, constructing a detonator mechanism and obtaining explosives. In the summer of 1939, Elser spent several weeks preparing a supporting pillar in the event hall to conceal the explosive device.
On November 8, 1939, Hitler left the assembly room unexpectedly only minutes before the explosion, and thus evaded the assassination attempt. Customs officers in Constance arrested Elser at around the same time, as he was attempting to escape to Switzerland. He was handed over to the police because he was carrying suspicious items.
After several days of interrogations in Munich, Elser confessed and emphasized his intention to open up a path for peace in Europe by killing Hitler and the other leading National Socialists.
The National Socialists initially thought Elser was an instrument of the British secret service. Many others shared this assessment at the time, including members of bourgeois and military resistance circles. Now, however, there is no doubt that Elser was acting entirely of his own accord. After years in solitary confinement, Georg Elser was murdered in Dachau concentration camp on April 9, 1945, only weeks before the end of the war.En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site internet Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 7 Titre : Georg Elser and the assassination attempt of november 8,1939 Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2015 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (32 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 929 Elser, Georg Johann (1903-1945)
94(430)"1939/45" Résistance Allemagne
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site editeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : As early as 1938, the carpenter Georg Elser decided to kill the leading National Socialists—Hitler, Göring, and Goebbels. He hoped this act would prevent the impending war. Knowing that Hitler regularly gave a speech in the Munich Bürgerbräukeller on November 8 to mark the anniversary of his attempted putsch in 1923, Elser gained access to the venue and found that the hall was not guarded. He systematically prepared his assassination attempt, constructing a detonator mechanism and obtaining explosives. In the summer of 1939, Elser spent several weeks preparing a supporting pillar in the event hall to conceal the explosive device.
On November 8, 1939, Hitler left the assembly room unexpectedly only minutes before the explosion, and thus evaded the assassination attempt. Customs officers in Constance arrested Elser at around the same time, as he was attempting to escape to Switzerland. He was handed over to the police because he was carrying suspicious items.
After several days of interrogations in Munich, Elser confessed and emphasized his intention to open up a path for peace in Europe by killing Hitler and the other leading National Socialists.
The National Socialists initially thought Elser was an instrument of the British secret service. Many others shared this assessment at the time, including members of bourgeois and military resistance circles. Now, however, there is no doubt that Elser was acting entirely of his own accord. After years in solitary confinement, Georg Elser was murdered in Dachau concentration camp on April 9, 1945, only weeks before the end of the war.En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site internet Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
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Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 51474 LE/res Livre Bureau Bureau accessible Disponible Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 8. Paths leading to july 20, 1944
Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 8. Paths leading to july 20, 1944 [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2014 . - 1 vol. (64 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Many high-ranking military men shared Hitler’s goals, of which he informed them in the Bendler Block in Berlin as early as February 3, 1933. They included the “eradication of Marxism root and branch,” the “strictest authoritarian government,” and the “conquest of new living space in the East and its ruthless Germanization.” Others were just as impressed as most Germans by his foreign policy achievements and plans for rearmament. Large sections of the military leadership even welcomed the elimination of the NSDAP’s “Assault Division” (SA), which they perceived as competition, during a murder campaign at the end of June 1934. For some officers, it was only the murder of the generals Kurt von Schleicher and Ferdinand von Bredow that opened their eyes. They became aware that they were serving an unjust regime.
The chief of Army General Staff Ludwig Beck initially tried to influence military decision-making processes by writing memoranda. When he realized his efforts brought no consequences, he called in vain upon the generals to stage a collective resignation.
In August 1938, Beck stepped down from office and became a key figure in the military opposition, working toward the removal of Hitler from power. He saw this path as the only possibility to avert war. In constant coordination with Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, the leading mind of the civilian resistance circles, he called for joint action by civilians and officers.
Henning von Tresckow played a decisive role among the younger opposition officers. He had a key involvement in several attempts on Hitler’s life. From the fall of 1943, Tresckow and Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg systematically prepared the attempted coup, which aimed to remove the National Socialists from power.
Biographies
Ludwig Beck
Eugen Bolz
Axel Freiherr von dem Bussche
Hans von Dohnanyi
Rudolf-Christoph Freiherr von Gersdorff
Carl Friedrich Goerdeler
Helmut Groscurth
Kurt Freiherr von Hammerstein-Equord
Ulrich von Hassell
Joachim Kuhn
Julius Leber
Friedrich Olbricht
Hans Oster
Fritz-Dietlof Graf von der Schulenburg
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Henning von Tresckow
Erwin von Witzleben
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 8 Titre : Paths leading to july 20, 1944 Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2014 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (64 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Many high-ranking military men shared Hitler’s goals, of which he informed them in the Bendler Block in Berlin as early as February 3, 1933. They included the “eradication of Marxism root and branch,” the “strictest authoritarian government,” and the “conquest of new living space in the East and its ruthless Germanization.” Others were just as impressed as most Germans by his foreign policy achievements and plans for rearmament. Large sections of the military leadership even welcomed the elimination of the NSDAP’s “Assault Division” (SA), which they perceived as competition, during a murder campaign at the end of June 1934. For some officers, it was only the murder of the generals Kurt von Schleicher and Ferdinand von Bredow that opened their eyes. They became aware that they were serving an unjust regime.
The chief of Army General Staff Ludwig Beck initially tried to influence military decision-making processes by writing memoranda. When he realized his efforts brought no consequences, he called in vain upon the generals to stage a collective resignation.
In August 1938, Beck stepped down from office and became a key figure in the military opposition, working toward the removal of Hitler from power. He saw this path as the only possibility to avert war. In constant coordination with Carl Friedrich Goerdeler, the leading mind of the civilian resistance circles, he called for joint action by civilians and officers.
Henning von Tresckow played a decisive role among the younger opposition officers. He had a key involvement in several attempts on Hitler’s life. From the fall of 1943, Tresckow and Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg systematically prepared the attempted coup, which aimed to remove the National Socialists from power.
Biographies
Ludwig Beck
Eugen Bolz
Axel Freiherr von dem Bussche
Hans von Dohnanyi
Rudolf-Christoph Freiherr von Gersdorff
Carl Friedrich Goerdeler
Helmut Groscurth
Kurt Freiherr von Hammerstein-Equord
Ulrich von Hassell
Joachim Kuhn
Julius Leber
Friedrich Olbricht
Hans Oster
Fritz-Dietlof Graf von der Schulenburg
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Henning von Tresckow
Erwin von Witzleben
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
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Exemplaires (1)
Code-barres Cote Support Localisation Section Disponibilité 51492 LE/res Livre Libre-accès Adultes Disponible Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 9. Stauffenberg and the assassination attempt of july 20, 1944
Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 9. Stauffenberg and the assassination attempt of july 20, 1944 [texte imprimé] . - German Resistance Memorial Center : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand, 2014 . - 1 vol. (36 p.) : ill. ; 24 cm.
Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger)
Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
356(430) Wehrmacht
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Raised a Catholic, Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg displayed a sense of responsibility based on social and ethical principles from an early age. He and his brother Berthold, who was also part of the inner circle of conspirators, discussed fundamental political principles. The poet Stefan George was very influential in the Stauffenberg brothers’ intellectual and moral development.
It was only during the war that Stauffenberg recognized the criminal nature of National Socialist policy. Gradually and more slowly than his fellow conspirators, he extricated himself from the fascination that Hitler’s military successes in particular exerted over him. After a severe injury, he was appointed chief of staff in the General Army Office in September of 1943. His new superior was Friedrich Olbricht, a driving force behind the military efforts toward a coup.
Stauffenberg, now the central figure in the military conspiracy, decided in early July 1944 to carry out the assassination himself, despite his severe injury and his key role in the planned coup in Berlin. On July 20, 1944, he succeeded in smuggling an explosive device into the closely guarded “Wolf’s Lair Führer Headquarters” near Rastenburg in East Prussia and detonating it during a briefing shortly before 1 p.m.
After his return to Berlin, Stauffenberg refused to believe the news that Hitler had survived. Together with his friend Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, he made fevered attempts to win over high-ranking officers in the military districts for the coup. In the late evening, he had to admit that the assassination had failed. Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg, his adjutant Werner von Haeften, Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, and Friedrich Olbricht were shot dead in the courtyard of the Bendler Block that same night.
Biographies
Erich Fellgiebel
Wessel Freiherr Freytag von Loringhoven
Werner von Haeften
Albrecht von Hagen
Cäsar von Hofacker
Bernhard Klamroth
Friedrich Karl Klausing
Joachim Kuhn
Fritz von der Lancken
Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim
Hans Ulrich von Oertzen
Friedrich Olbricht
Werner Schrader
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Hellmuth Stieff
Henning von Tresckow
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site internet Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di
Titre de série : Resistance against National Socialism:exhibition and catalog information, 9 Titre : Stauffenberg and the assassination attempt of july 20, 1944 Type de document : texte imprimé Editeur : German Resistance Memorial Center Année de publication : 2014 Autre Editeur : Berlin : Gedenkstätte Deutscher Widerstand Importance : 1 vol. (36 p.) Présentation : ill. Format : 24 cm Langues : Anglais (eng) Langues originales : Allemand (ger) Catégories : 321.6"1933/1945" Nazisme
356 / 359 Forces armées Défense
356(430) Wehrmacht
929 Stauffenberg, Claus von (1907-1944)
94(430)"1939/45" Attentat contre HitlerIndex. décimale : 940.532 Occupation / Résistance / Collaboration Résumé : Site éditeur
As in the permanent exhibition, the 18 topics provide an in-depth overview of the entire social breadth and ideological diversity of the fight against the National Socialist dictatorship. The focus is on the question of how individuals and groups stood up to the National Socialist dictatorship, what motives and aims they had, and what they planned for the time after National Socialism.Note de contenu : Raised a Catholic, Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg displayed a sense of responsibility based on social and ethical principles from an early age. He and his brother Berthold, who was also part of the inner circle of conspirators, discussed fundamental political principles. The poet Stefan George was very influential in the Stauffenberg brothers’ intellectual and moral development.
It was only during the war that Stauffenberg recognized the criminal nature of National Socialist policy. Gradually and more slowly than his fellow conspirators, he extricated himself from the fascination that Hitler’s military successes in particular exerted over him. After a severe injury, he was appointed chief of staff in the General Army Office in September of 1943. His new superior was Friedrich Olbricht, a driving force behind the military efforts toward a coup.
Stauffenberg, now the central figure in the military conspiracy, decided in early July 1944 to carry out the assassination himself, despite his severe injury and his key role in the planned coup in Berlin. On July 20, 1944, he succeeded in smuggling an explosive device into the closely guarded “Wolf’s Lair Führer Headquarters” near Rastenburg in East Prussia and detonating it during a briefing shortly before 1 p.m.
After his return to Berlin, Stauffenberg refused to believe the news that Hitler had survived. Together with his friend Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, he made fevered attempts to win over high-ranking officers in the military districts for the coup. In the late evening, he had to admit that the assassination had failed. Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg, his adjutant Werner von Haeften, Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim, and Friedrich Olbricht were shot dead in the courtyard of the Bendler Block that same night.
Biographies
Erich Fellgiebel
Wessel Freiherr Freytag von Loringhoven
Werner von Haeften
Albrecht von Hagen
Cäsar von Hofacker
Bernhard Klamroth
Friedrich Karl Klausing
Joachim Kuhn
Fritz von der Lancken
Albrecht Ritter Mertz von Quirnheim
Hans Ulrich von Oertzen
Friedrich Olbricht
Werner Schrader
Ulrich-Wilhelm Graf von Schwerin von Schwanenfeld
Berthold Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Claus Schenk Graf von Stauffenberg
Hellmuth Stieff
Henning von Tresckow
En ligne : https://www.gdw-berlin.de/en/recess/topics/ Format de la ressource électronique : lien vers le site internet Permalink : https://bibliotheque.territoires-memoire.be/pmb/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_di Réservation
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